
Victorian Britain · United Kingdom
Curry of Fowl (Anglo-Indian, 1861)
From Book of Household Management · Isabella Beeton · 1861
Verified from original source
Beeton's take on a curried chicken — the mild, apple-sweetened Victorian household version.
History
Curry of Fowl from Isabella Beeton's 1861 'Book of Household Management' exemplifies Anglo-Indian cuisine—British adaptations of Indian curries during colonial rule. By the mid-19th century, curry had become fashionable in British households, simplified from complex Indian originals using curry powder (a British invention) rather than fresh spices. Beeton's recipe catered to middle-class Victorian cooks seeking exotic flavours without authentic techniques. These anglicised curries typically featured chicken in mild, flour-thickened sauces with apples, raisins, and commercial curry powder. The dish reflects imperial Britain's culinary appropriation and remains a foundation for British curry house traditions.
Sources
- Beeton, Isabella. The Book of Household Management. 1861.
- Collingham, Lizzie. Curry: A Tale of Cooks and Conquerors. 2006.
- Sen, Colleen Taylor. Curry: A Global History. 2009.
- Davidson, Alan. The Oxford Companion to Food. 1999.
- Humble, Nicola. Culinary Pleasures: Cookbooks and the Transformation of British Food. 2005.
Serves
4
Prep
15m
Cook
45m
Difficulty
Medium
Ingredients
- · 1 chicken, jointed
- · 2 tbsp butter
- · 2 onions, sliced
- · 1 apple, chopped
- · 2 tsp Beeton's-style curry powder
- · 500ml chicken stock
- · 150ml single cream
- · Juice of 1/2 lemon
- · Salt
Method
- 1
Brown chicken pieces in butter; set aside.
- 2
Fry onions and apple until soft.
- 3
Stir in curry powder, cook 1 min.
- 4
Return chicken, add stock; simmer covered 30 min.
- 5
Stir in cream and lemon last 3 min. Serve with rice.
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